Sunday, January 23, 2011

Puisi Cinta Chapter II



Aku ingin mencintaimu dengan sederhana,
Seperti kata yang tak sempat
Diucapkan kayu kepada api,
Yang menjadikannya abu..

Aku ingin mencintaimu dengan sederhana,
Seperti isyarat yang tak sempat 
Dikirimkan awan kepada hujan,
Yang menjadikannya tiada

PUISI CINTA chapter I

CINTA yang AGUNG
Adalah ketika kamu menitikkan air mata
dan MASIH peduli terhadapnya..
Adalah ketika dia tidak mempedulikanmu dan kamu MASIH
menunggunya dengan setia..
Adalah ketika dia mulai mencintai orang lain
dan kamu MASIH bisa tersenyum sembari berkata ‘Aku
turut berbahagia untukmu’

Apabila cinta tidak berhasil…BEBASKAN dirimu…
Biarkan hatimu kembali melebarkan sayapnya
dan terbang ke alam bebas LAGI ..
Ingatlah…bahwa kamu mungkin menemukan cinta dan
kehilangannya..
tapi..ketika cinta itu mati..kamu TIDAK perlu mati
bersamanya…

Orang terkuat BUKAN mereka yang selalu
menang..MELAINKAN mereka yang tetap tegar ketika
mereka jatuh

Hydrologic Cycle and Floods Theory

Hydrologic cycle water circulation, which never stops from the atmosphere to the Earth and back into the atmosphere by condensation, precipitation, evaporation and transpiration.

The hydrologic cycle is a phenomenon that occurs primarily in the atmosphere and is managed by the heat from the Sun, which evaporates water from the oceans and land surface. A pair of water rises in the atmosphere, then go with the flow of air. On the road with airflow, some condensation of water vapour is then experience rainfall or snow and get back into the ocean or land.

Precipitation that falls to the ground to flow into the river, soak into the soil, or evaporates back into the air to move back in cycles. Most of the water in the soil are absorbed by plants, and then return the water to the atmosphere through the leaves with the transpiration process. Snow can remain in soil for a season or two and may take longer to melt and flow of water leaving the snow.


The Ocean by solar water heating is the key process in the hydrological cycle can be run continuously. Water will evaporate, then they fall in the form of precipitation in the form of rain, snow, hail, sleet and snow (hail), light rain or fog.


Hydrology Cycle



On the way to land some rainfall can evaporate back up or down, which is then intercepted the plant before it reaches the Earth. After reaching the Earth's hydrologic cycle continues to move continuously in three different ways:

  • Evaporation/transpiration of water from the sea, on land, in rivers, plants, etc. then evaporate into the air (atmosphere), and a cloud. In a saturated water vapour state (cloud) will go to the spots, which in turn decreases the water (precipitation) as rain, snow and ice.
  • Infiltration / percolation into the soil - water moves into the soil through cracks and pores of soil and rock into groundwater. Water can move due to capillary action or water can move vertically or horizontally below the soil surface until the water re-entering the surface water system.
  • Surface Water - Water moving across the ground surface close to main stream and lake; more sloping land and fewer and fewer of the pores of the soil, the greater the surface flow. The flow of the soil surface can be seen usually in urban areas. The rivers join each other and form a major river that carries all the water surface around the watershed to the sea.

Surface waters, either flowing or stagnation (Lakes, reservoirs, wetlands) and partly under the water surface will be collected and thread forming rivers and ended in the sea. Process water traveling inland in the hydrological cycle components that make up the watershed system (DAS). The amount of water on Earth as a whole is relatively fixed, change the shape and location.

As can be seen from the picture and a brief explanation of the hydrologic cycle over, catch basin precipitation is the output of the joint action of all these processes. Runoff appears on a very complex system after crossing through several stages of rainfall storage and transfer. increase the complexity of this with regional diversity of vegetation, geological formations, soil conditions and in addition also the time diversity-diversity climate factors.


Precipitation in all its forms (snow, hail, rain, etc.), fell into the vegetation, bare rock, surface soil, surface water and river channel (channel deposition). Water that falls on vegetation can be stopped (which later berevaporasi and / or achieve the same ground with drip and stem flow) during the time of or immediately fell on the ground (water penetration through the fall =) especially in terms of rainfall with high intensity and length. berevaporasi during the trip from the atmosphere and partly on the ground Most precipitation. Most of the wet rainfall infiltration into the soil surface and move down as percolation into the zone (zone) below the ground saturated. This water slowly moves through the aquifer into the river channel. Some of the moving water seeping into the bottom of the river without reaching the soil as subsurface flow. Infiltration of water also gives life to vegetation soil moisture. Some of the moisture captured by vegetation and leaf transpiration lasted from stomata.

After the first deposition of wet and infiltrate into the soil surface, a thin membrane formed on the surface of water called the detention of surface soil (water layer). Furthermore, the detention of the surface becomes thicker (deeper) and the flow of water began in the form of laminar. With increasing flow velocity, water flow becomes turbulent (rapids). Water flow is called runoff. During the journey toward the bottom of the river, part of the surface flow is stored on the surface of depression and depression is called backup. Finally, the flow reaches the surface of the river channel and river discharge increases.

The flow of the river evaporate directly into the atmosphere or flowing back into the sea . Then, this water appear on the surface of the earth as rain. As can be seen from the picture and a brief explanation of the hydrologic cycle over, catch basin precipitation is the output of the joint action of all these processes. Runoff appears on a very complex system after crossing through several stages of rainfall storage and transfer. increase the complexity of this with regional diversity of vegetation, geological formations, soil conditions and in addition also the time diversity of climate factors.

Hydrologic cycle disorder caused by floods and drought because rain water tincture in ground water surface should be .The burden that must be accepted or downstream river channel becomes larger. The disorder can be viewed on the characteristics of river flow fluctuations that have a large enough.


During the rainy season the river water discharge is very large even too large, but the level of dry season river water flow is very small even completely dry. Ideally fluctuations in river flow is not too big or nearly uniform. Flow of water in the River during the dry season comes from the water in the soil, which came out of the spring. " the greatest contribution in dry river flow season in fact since the spring. Flooding allegedly caused by falls or river channel capacity due to sedimentation processes, waste disposal or structures that impede water flow.


Floods that occurred in the rainy season, because most of the rainwater that falls to the ground running as a "water larian" is wasted into the sea. The advantages that cause a decrease in water soak into the ground which means that the water stored in the soil will also decrease. Although the water savings that contribute to water flow in springs and rivers in the dry season.


Floods and droughts which frequently occur almost every year, especially in Central Java, has demonstrated the existence of environmental damage on a large scale. Flood and oysters along with the pollution in some parts of the river is a picture of the water crisis that is being and will be facing in the future. Efforts to overcome the problem of flooding and drought are increasing the amount of water infiltration into the ground, among others, could do with a forest preserve and inhibit the rate of "surface water" through absorption wells.


Before entering the channel , Rain will be run into recharge well in order to the opportunity for water to seep into the soil increase.

According to the hydrological cycle, water content in the earth is still and continues to travel the earth in the form of cycles. Although the hydrologic cycle continues, but the circulation of this water is not evenly distributed (influenced by time). Floods caused by the interruption of water circulation in the form of excessive water circulation. If there are more circulation (floods), it must be held flood control efforts to reduce their impact on society. Hydrological analysis of flood problem is one method that is widely used in analyzing the flood. Hydrological analysis methods used are: comparison discharge hydrographs, flood search, rational methods, empirical methods, statistical methods, and mathematical models.

Sunday, January 9, 2011

First Year Being Blogger

It started last year, when I thought I really need a place  for spread out the things that I want, writing the idea, express the totally me. I never expect people want to pass by, never thought they will leave a note, a comment or an attention to what I wrote, but more things I just want to fill it with the idea that originally comes from my head.

And it is a year now, since this space of mine was created. Still there is no special things I wrote in the first year. But it is more than enough for me. At least I got what I really want since years.

I have a wish in the next time , I really want that what I wrote will inspire , add more knowledge and take many advantages as readers can from reading my blog. That is a little simple hope and expectation from me trough the simple way...


Hopefully...


Saturday, January 1, 2011

End Of Year Reflection

Life is always not a simple things for anyone of us. But what of that? Because in our life, we no need people to make you feel inferior without your concern. Being a master to your own life, even it is not so simple as we say it trough our tounge.

In this life, I  learn how important we recognize ourself. That is become a starting point to explore what we like to do or we don't. We have to learn how to be our own best friends  , that is the correct words. Knowing ourself furhter , because if we dont,  we will fall too easily in to the trap of being our own worst enemies.

Self Confidence, we need as an inside power that most of powerful strength for us to keep alive against the difficulties. If you have no confidence in self, you are twice defeated in the race of life. With confidence, you have won even before you have started.

Love what we have. Even it is a dissability, unbeauty, and other things that make people frowned while discovered our lack. Properly unfitness provide a valuable lesson in our lives. That perfection only own by the creator of the world. But often times we did the contrary things. We never like stay in the border, own flecklessness, shortcoming,  poor or even ugly. We are really so human and controlled by our hormon that always feel hungry of glory, happiness, easiness. 


Sometimes, desire and strong longing have blinded our heart. Always feel hunger  for ambition. But if at the moment we want to follow it, it open our eyes if this is kind of never ending road. Like The Game , we will continue to rase chasing false dream.


I meet all above case in life.  I know I still can do much in this life, but at least knowing that reaching the upon stars need sacrifation in life. Following the proccess. And believe that every step we make create by the drops of our sweat and tears . What a wonderful life, God, Alloh SWT builds a way for every dreams that should be reached.


Be thankfull for every bless, difficulties, problems and the collour of our life. It is really not bad being a mother, a worker, a citizen in the same time. Just like the flow of the rivers, follow every scence that runs in the life. 


2010 is already left behind. Prepare ourselve for the resolution of the new year. Doing The Best at every moment that will be passed is a great expectation in my heart. Being better person each day is a simple little thing that need sincere intention.


Good bye 2010, and Welcome 2011. May Alloh SWT always bless me the easy way in reaching the dream that has not been able to achieved in past time. Hopefully...












Saturday, November 27, 2010

The Moment I Step My Feeth in Singapore

Travelling is one of my hobby. And writting my story after meet new experience also some pleasure for me. This time I wanna share to all readers about my experience while I got chance to visit Singapore.

There are two ways to reach Singapore from Lampung. First, enter Singapore by Changi Airport and Second way is reach trough Batam. If I choose the first trip then I have to take the flight to Jakarta first by local airline and continue International Flight to Singapore. In Jakarta as you know that we have to meet imigration process such as apply for free fiscal (by showing our tax card . read :  NPWP card) and passpor before we are allowed to board. The easier is on the second way, because by Batavia Air  we could meet the direct flight to Batam, then we have to move from Hang Nadim Airport, Batam to some port like Hourbour Bay in Batam to continue the trip  by Ferry to Harbourfront in Singapore.
Harbourfront Centre, Singapore

Harbourfront, Singapore

Harbourfront, Singapore
Changi Airport
Immigration Service at Changi

Many hostels, hotel, apartment rental you may find in Singapore. It depends on your itinerary. For those who like backpacker travelling , usually they use hostel to stay. Hostel rate could only charge from S$17,depend on the fasility they serve.
Transportation technology advances can also be seen in this country. Mass transport become the main mode that is used almost the whole of the people there. Various modes of public transport is provided to facilitate tourist enjoying their country. They offer taxis, buses, a modern fast train: MRT (Mass Rapid Transit).
Contactless Smart Card for Entering MRT

Card Reader while entering the Bus
at Ticket Counter , Dhoby Ghout MRT Station

If you want to go alone, without the guidance, you can do  it  safely in Singapore. Every bus stop insert the bus route and MRT route/station.So it is easy to reach our destination without lossing time to ask people. 

 Marina Bay
The first tourism place I visit is Marina Bay, The favourite place of Indonesian while they visit Singapore , where Merlion Statue lies there. As an integrated resort zone must equip themselves with various interesting entertainment MBS. Watch the Lion King musical offerings from Walt Disney. Is the first in the South-East Asia, will open in the Marina Bay Sands ® Theatre in October 2010. There is also a museum building with unique architecture and futuristic. There will be plenty of international exhibitions of art in a place where world-class exhibitions exhibitions will be held in the Museum. 
Near Merlion, around Marina Bay
Marina Bay is a region in the south of Singapore, on the east side of the mouth of the Singapore River, next to an artificial bay created by land reclamation. Now proud as a large conference center, several hotels and major retail and office areas. Suntec City is interesting buildings in Marina Bay as a building designed to look like a human hand with fingers and thumbs are visible from the ground. Tower has 4 long (finger) and 1 short (thumb) by spinning and a big fountain in the middle (the palm of the hand).

Little India
My favourite place runs to Little India. Little India is an ethnic neighborhood has been found in Singapore That element of Tamil culture. Little India is located on the east side of Singapore River, across from Chinatown, located west of the river, and north of Kampong Glam. Both areas are part of the urban planning area Rochor. Little India is different from Chulia Kampong area, which, under the Raffles Plan of Singapore, the beginning is a division of Singapore's colonial Nowhere Is Tamil immigrants under the British policy of ethnic segregation. However, as Chulia Kampong Become more Winners and competition for land increases, many ethnic Tamil Moved into what is now known as Little India. (Chulia Kampong District no longer exists as a distinct area.) You may also find the cheap hostel for backpacker in this area.
Deepavali Celebration
During Deepavali (usually between Oct / Nov), the Indian Festival of Lights, Little India turned into a fairyland full of festive decorations, and the streets are brightly lit crowded with shoppers. Witness also the faith of the Hindu ritual of Thaipusam as a full-color, every January / February. Temples were full of the colors side by side in peace with the churches and mosques, parrot fortune teller to open his stall at the junkman, and the aroma of spices coming from restaurant and home eating. Do not leave Little India without a temporary Henna tattoo or try "Teh Tarik", namely a hand pulled cup of tea .
Flowers and Sweet for Deepavali
Mustafa Shopping Centre  also lies in Little India. This place also known as Mustafa Singapore to many tourists, is not only the best known shopping centre in Singapore's Little India but also with tourists from Inida, Middle East and Africa.Mustafa Center is one of the first shopping center to open 24 hours a day. Mustafa Centre has a certain allure given its history, especially its rags to riches story. It had its earliest origins as a humble pavement garment stall, which was run by its current CEO Mr. Mushtaq Ahmed at a tender age of 12, whose family migrated from a village in North India many years ago. Over the years, this pavement stall grew in size and profits so much so that today it is one of Singapore’s top dollar tourist and shopping attractions.

National Museum of Singapore
The next visiting is National Museum of Singapore.  If you want to know the history of a country just visit their national museum where it told the history of the country. National Museums such as the Crown Jewel of the Architecture Museum in Singapore. It was built in 1887, the building of neoclassical style rises majestically in the heart of the city as the largest museum in the country. This museum is a repository of 11 national Singapore heritage, including the stone, which is believed to come from 13 century. In addition to functioning as a gallery of the Museum is also a remarkable history, such as the analysis of various stories of children from different regions of Asia, including Indonesia, puppet, food and film.
National Museum of Singapore

Museum at Night

 China Town
  Do not miss this cultural heritage while you visit Singapore. Chinatown in Singapore is the ideal place to see the culture of china .In this place you can enjoy a combination of many cultural heritage, convenience stores and a wide variety of products that can make you satisfied and happy .  
The heart of Chinatown is a crowded place, a vibrant blend of new and old, ranging from gold shops, drug store family business, until the fabric store, to restaurants Dimsum. In addition, the street food that you can find there. Unique hotel to stay lies there.The Scarlet also available is one of the unique hotel located on Erskine Road.
Visit the Centre of Chinatown Heritage, which is impressive to meet the impressive histroy of the culture of this area. Located in three shophouses restored in Pagoda Streetvbeautifully, you can learn from social history and the development of Chinatown on pictures, recording oral interviews and exposures, which allows you to walk the path that has been done to commemorate Chinese immigrants at the beginning of Singapore. 

There is also an important religious sites in this area, and maybe you will be surprised of the Hindu temple and shrine. Sri Mariamman Temple Both Temple mosque Jamae mosque towards the South Bridge Road is the oldest place of worship in Singapore. A little further, you can find the Buddha Temple of the tooth of the Buddha (Temple of the tooth of the Buddha), which is famous for it's awesome to preserve tooth of the Buddha. 
Food Stall around Chinatown

The Crowd in Chinatown

Arab Street
I really feel the moslem environment at Arab Street. Arab Street was a spine for transportation in the "Arab Kampong" or "Muslim Quarter" drawn up in Sir Stamford Raffles' Town Plan of 1822. By 1824, Arab Street was laid. The area saw residents who were Malays or other Muslims comprising Arabs, Indians, Bugis, Boyanese and Javanese. Arab Street served as the "town centre" and became the main shopping street and trading centre of activities in this Muslim quarter. Several fires have gutted Arab Street since the early days, and a great fire of 14 January 1889, caused much damage.
Arab Street Mosque

Arab Street today is still a key Muslim centre in Singapore. All walks of life gather here to savour the culture, colour and cuisine. Many of Singapore's "first generation" shophouses of squat two-storey buildings, with one or two windows on the upper floor facade, are found here on Arab Street. Each block of these shophouses are 135 m (35 shophouses) long and 8 m deep. Here amidst the heady smells of Arab Street, were import-export businesses, wholesale and retail textile merchants, all catering to the needs of the various ethnic Muslim communities settled here although it became popular with other Singaporeans and even foreigners. Today, the shops sell jewellery, sweet perfumes, carpets, curio, rattan and other basketware, preserved food and other delicacies; spices, flower-shops, Muslim restaurants, and money-changers too. Travel agents here specialise in the travel needs of Muslim pilgrims heading for Mecca.
On 7 July 1989, Kampong Glam was gazetted a conservation area by the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA). Arab Street comes under this conservation area. In 1993/1994 the Arab Street/Baghdad Street/Bussorah Street area came under the URA's conservation pilot project.
@Warung Jawa Timur, Plaza Singapura


Three days will never be enough to explore the Singapore. But knowing this place only in three days , really feel there is one thing that really inspires me. The regularity of the State-owned, Good Governance has created regularity and compliance with applicable regulations. Every person obey and recognize when they violate the rules will get punishment. And, more to impress the lives of various ethnic groups coexist peacefully as we know that ethnicity in Singapore consists of Arabic Chinese, Malay, Indian, and other ethnicity. And every ethnic peculiarities themselves, but they can live in an orderly and peaceful. What needs to be replicated when Indonesia has begun to fade with these values. 

Hopefully within the next time our beloved country Indonesia will be the best country. With regularity, unity and friendliness that is almost extinct due to a shift in time. Hopefully, if all of us intend to build this country with fields and respective capabilities. Indonesia will never be less attractive country among The whole Southeast Asian countries.

 









































Friday, November 26, 2010

When I desire to write

The time passed so quickly. Seem I leave my little world for a century. The World that give me so much space, freedom and honesty to put all from my brain. I really miss the moment.  I feel the spirit anytime I start to write.


This little room let me express anything. Not necesarilly limited by space and time. What I can see very clearly. About my life, about the happiness I found, about the sorrow that I always it will end sooner about anything I want to write.


What I call as soul finer. The place where I can honed intuition that I never revealed to others. At the time I feel that this is the place I belong. Yelling what I could shout and tell the honesty when others dont wanna listen. I could whisper to the things that people think it is very unreal.


Yes, I love writting. Write anything if people said it's just a trash. I love my world. The smallest space in the world. 




This is my home. Where there is my love life, the moment I feel ups and down. The place that only recognize me as the host. And I always miss the moment when I can express the idea and the imagination I have inside my head.